Proton‐conductive membranes based on blends of polyimides |
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Authors: | Yasuhide Okazaki Shoji Nagaoka Hiroyoshi Kawakami |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192‐0397, Japan;2. Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192‐0397, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Tokyo 192‐0397, Japan |
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Abstract: | We prepared novel proton‐conductivity membranes based on blends of sulfonated polyimides. The blend membranes were prepared from a sulfonated homopolyimide and a sulfonated copolyimide with a solvent‐casting method. The proton conductivities of the blend membranes were measured as functions of the temperature with four‐point‐probe electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The conductivity of the membranes strongly depended on the sulfonated homopolyimide content and increased with an increase in the content. The proton conductivity of all the blended membranes indicated a higher value than that determined in Nafion at 80 °C, and this may mean that the proton transfer in the blend membranes is responsible for the ionic channels induced by the hydrophobic and hydrophilic domains. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 1325–1332, 2007 |
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Keywords: | blends fuel cells membranes polyimides proton conductivity sulfonated polyimides water uptake |
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