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Influence of the doping level on the charge distribution among the inequivalent CuO2 layers in Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10−δ : a NMR study
Authors:Y V Piskunov  K N Mikhalev  Yu I Zhdanov  A P Gerashenko  S V Verkhovskii  K A Okulova  E Yu Medvedev  A Yu Yakubovskii  L D Shustov  P V Bellot  A Trokiner
Abstract:and NMR measurements in the normal and superconducting states of Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10−δ with different δ are reported. In the overdoped Tl2223 sample with Tc=117 K (Tcopt=123 K) and δ1<δopt different temperature dependencies of the Knight shift are revealed for inequivalent CuO2 layers. For the inner CuO2 layer with the square oxygen coordination of Cu the decrease of with temperature is more gradual. In going towards the underdoped Tl2223 with Tc=104 K and δ2>δopt the changes of with temperature are found to be the same for both types of copper layers. The quadrupole coupling constants for copper and oxygen from different CuO2 layers were obtained. From the variations with doping of the valence contribution to the electric field gradient at copper sites, we estimate both the hole numbers at Cu and oxygen sites and the real concentration of mobile hole carriers nh in each of inequivalent CuO2 layers. In the overdoped Tl2223 sample the charge density in the inner layer differs from the one in the outer plane (with five-fold oxygen coordination for Cu). Our results show that the inhomogeneity of the charge distribution disappears in the underdoped regime. The results are compared with calculations of the charge distribution among the CuO2 planes in multilayered cuprates reported by Haines and Tallon E.M. Haines, J.L. Tallon, Phys. Rev. B 45 (1992) 3127].
Keywords:Oxide superconductors  Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy  Doping (additives)  Copper oxides  Thermal effects  Electric field effects  Charge carriers  Carrier concentration  Thallium compounds  High temperature superconductors  Charge distribution  Knight shift  Electric field gradients
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