170对新生儿与产妇全血微量元素含量的研究

随机对１７０对产妇及其新生儿全血１４种微量元素（Ｍｇ、Ｍｎ、Ｍｏ、Ｐｂ、Ｓｒ、Ｃｄ、Ｃｒ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ、Ｔｉ、Ｚｎ、Ｆｅ、Ｃｕ、Ｃａ）含量进行检测，采用母子配对分析探讨健康人新生儿微量元素的基础水平及母体对子体的影响，结果显示：１）铬、镁、铅３种元素母子间无差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）；２）锰、铁、镉、钴、钼、镍、钛７种元素子体含量高于母体（Ｐ＜０．０５，Ｐ＜０．０１）；３）锌、铜、钙、锶４种元素子体含量低于母体（Ｐ＜０．０１）；新生儿全血１４种元素男、女性别并未见有差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）。新生儿全血锌、铜、钙、锶低于母体为先天发育不足所致，故临床上需注意补充。在哺乳不足或疾病状态下，锌、钙等会进一步降低，及时补充是十分必要的。

Whole Blood Trace Element Content Study of 170 Pair Newborn and Lying-in Woman

Random assay whole blood 14 trace element (Mg, Mn. Mo, Pb. Sr, Cd. Cr. Co, Ni, Ti, Zn, Fe, Cu, Ca) content of lying-in woman and her,s babys. probe into health newborn trace element base level and mother's influence to use mother and bady peired analyse. The result show: 1. Between mother and bady no deviation in chromiam. magnesium lead (P> 0. 05): 2. In bady, manganess, iron, cadmium, cobalt. molybdenum, nickel, titanium higher than mother (P<0. 05. P<0. 01), and zinc, copper, calcium, strontium lower than mother (P<0. 01). Whole blood 14 trace element no male and female difference in newborn (P> 0. 05). In breast not enough and disease zinc, calcium is lowest. timely supplement is necessary.