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Constitutive modeling of temperature and strain rate dependent elastoplastic hardening materials using a corotational rate associated with the plastic deformation
Authors:K Ghavam  R Naghdabadi
Institution:a Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W.,Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L3G1
b Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, P.O. Box 11365-9567, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:In this paper, a constitutive model with a temperature and strain rate dependent flow stress (Bergstrom hardening rule) and modified Armstrong-Frederick kinematic evolution equation for elastoplastic hardening materials is introduced. Based on the multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient,new kinematic relations for the elastic and plastic left stretch tensors as well as the plastic deformation-dependent spin tensor are proposed. Also, a closed-form solution has been obtained for the elastic and plastic left stretch tensors for the simple shear problem.To evaluate model validity, results are compared with known experimental data for SUS 304 stainless steel, which shows a good agreement with the results of the proposed theoretical model.Finally, the stress-deformation curve, as predicted by the model, is plotted for the simple shear problem at room and elevated temperatures using the same material properties for AA5754-O aluminium alloy.
Keywords:Plastic spin  Finite deformations  Corotational rates  Bergstrom model
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