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K-loops and quasidirect products in 2-dlmensional Linear Groups over a Pythagorean Field
Authors:Bokhee Im
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Chonnam National University, Kwangju, 500-757, Korea
Abstract:For a group G = (G, ·), we define the (internal) quasidirect product f · U = F × U of a certain K-loop (F,+) with F ? G and a suitable subgroup il of G (cf. (3.1)). Let K be a commutative pythagorean field and let L = K(i) be the quadratic extension of K with i2 = ~-1. Then the future cone H:= A ∈ GL(2,L) ¦ A = A*, det A ∈ K+, Tr A ∈ K+ is a K-loop with respect to the binary operation $A?ggsquaredplus B:=sqrt{AB^{2}A},{? where}sqrt{A}=({? Tr}A+2sqrt {{? det}A})^{1?er 2}(sqrt {? det}AE+A)$} (cf. (2.4)), and the (internal) quasidirect product $H^{}</Emphasis>{\mathop \times\limits_{Q}}Q_{1}$ of the K-loop (H},+) and the group Q1:= {X ∈ GL(2,L) ¦ X*X = E) is a subgroup of GL(2,L) (cf. (3.2)). Moreover, S L(2,1) = $H^{1+}{\mathop \times\limits_{Q}}Q^{1}$ , where H1+ = SL(2,L)∩ H ≤} (H},+), Q1 = S L(2, L) ∩ Q1 (cf. (3.4)), and if K is euclidean, then  src= (cf. (3.6)).
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