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Conductivity and Optical Properties of a Polyiodine Canal Complex (Benzophenone)9(KI)2I7, CHCl3
Authors:M. M. Labes  M. Jones  H. I. Kao  L. Nichols  C. Hsu  T. O. Poehler
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry , Temple University , Philadelphia, PA, 19122, U.S.A.;2. Applied Physics Laboratory, The Johns Hopkins University , Laurel, MD, 20810, U.S.A;3. Department of Chemistry , Temple University , Philadelphia, PA, 19122, U.S.A.
Abstract:
Abstract

(Benzophenone)9(KI)2I7, CHCl3 single crystals have a golden metallic reflection on the surfaces parallel to the polyiodine chain axis. The compound is a member of a large class of channel-like inclusion compounds in which isolated iodine atom chains are the only possible conducting strands in an otherwise insulating matrix. The (contactless) microwave conductivity is ~ 10 Ω?1 cm?1 at room temperature with an activation energy of ~0.03 eV down to 70°K, while the dc conductivity is ~10?-6. Conductivity is strongly frequency dependent and contact problems are severe.
Keywords:phthalocyanines  antiferroelectric  liquid crystals  discotic
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