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Azo benzene derivatives
Authors:Toshiaki Shirakawa  Hajime Ichimura  Isao Ikemoto
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Tokyo, Metropolitan University , Fukazawa, Setagayaku, Tokyo, Japan , 158
Abstract:Pressure-volume isotherms for 4-(trans-4-butylcylohexyl)benzonitrile were measured by means of piston-cylinder method. This substance has a monotropic nematic phase at atmospheric pressure. But over a pressure, the nature of isotropic to nematic phase transition changed from monotropic to enantiotropic phase transition. It is the first observation in P-V-T experiments that the monotropic isotropic-nematic transition changes enantiotropic under pressure.
Keywords:pressure  volume  transition  monotropic  enantiotropic  change
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