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Saiyutones A-D: four new unusual biflavones from Desmos chinensis
Authors:Tharikarn RittiwongThumnoon Mutarapat  Chanita PonglimanontWilawan Mahabusarakam  Suda Chakthong
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry and Center for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
b Natural Products Research Center, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
Abstract:
Four new unusual biflavones, saiyutones A-D, were isolated from the leaves of Desmos chinensis together with 16 known compounds. Their structures were determined on the basis of UV, IR, NMR, and MS analysis, and by comparison of their spectroscopic data with those reported. Saiyutones A and B had a unique biflavone skeleton with a 3-6″ linkage through a methylene group. It was proposed that the formation of a cyclic hemiketal was the key step in the biosynthetic pathway of saiyutones C and D.
Keywords:Desmos chinensis   Saiyutones A-D   Biflavones   Cyclic hemiketal   Biosynthetic
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