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一种复杂多边形最大内圆的快速查找算法
引用本文:沈占锋,Yongwei Sheng,骆剑承.一种复杂多边形最大内圆的快速查找算法[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2013,33(6):1581-1586.
作者姓名:沈占锋  Yongwei Sheng  骆剑承
作者单位:1. 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所, 北京 100101
2. Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
基金项目:国家(863计划)项目,NASA陆地水文项目(National Aeronautics and Space Administration Terrestrial Hydrology Program),USGS科学项目(USGSLandsatScienceTeamProgram)
摘    要:任意多边形的最大内圆的快速查找在多个领域有着重要的应用。首先给出了任意多边形的Voronoi图的生成方法,以及基于Voronoi图实现该多边形的最大内圆的寻找算法,在此基础上分别采用中线简化及并行化处理对算法进行了效率方面的改进,并重点研究了矢量数据并行化过程中的数据分配策略,给出了其最优数据划分策略——算法复杂度均衡法。最后对北美阿拉斯加地区的多个湖泊进行了最大内圆的查找实验,相应的实验结果表明,改进的方法能够很大程度地提高最大内圆的查找效率。

关 键 词:最大内圆  Voronoi  中线(Medial  Axis)  并行计算  数据分配策略    
收稿时间:2012-10-25

A Fast Algorithm to Find the Largest Inner Circle of a Complex Polygon
SHEN Zhan-feng , Yongwei Sheng , LUO Jian-cheng.A Fast Algorithm to Find the Largest Inner Circle of a Complex Polygon[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2013,33(6):1581-1586.
Authors:SHEN Zhan-feng  Yongwei Sheng  LUO Jian-cheng
Institution:1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China2. Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Abstract:It is necessary to find the largest inner circle of a complex polygon in many applications. The present paper develops a method for finding the largest inner circle of a polygon based on Voronoi diagram, and then improves the algorithm by medial axis simplification (MAS) and parallel computing. Data partition is a key issue in parallel computing of vector data. The algorithm complexity equalization strategy (ACES) is then presented. By several experimental tests of large quantity of lakes in Alaska we conclude that the approach developed in this paper performs effectively and efficiently by using MAS and ACES methods.
Keywords:The largest inner circle of a polygon  Voronoi  Medial axis  Parallel computing  Data partitioning strategy
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