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Closer asymptotic approximations for the distributions of the power divergence goodness-of-fit statistics
Authors:Timothy R C Read
Institution:(1) Department of Statistics, University of Wisconsin, Madison
Abstract:Summary The members of the power divergence family of statistics 
$$2\left( {\lambda \left( {\lambda  + 1} \right)} \right)^{ - 1} \sum\limits_{j = 1}^k {X_j \left {\left( {{{X_j } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{X_j } {n\pi _{0j} }}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {n\pi _{0j} }}} \right)^2  - 1} \right]} $$
all have an asymptotically equivalent χ2 distribution (Cressie and Read 1]). An asymptotic expansion for the distribution function is derived which shows that the speed of convergence to this asymptotic limit is dependent on λ. Known results for Pearson'sX 2 statistic and the log-likelihood ratio statistic then appear as special cases in a continuum rather than as separate (unrelated) expansions.
Keywords:Chi-square statistic  Edgeworth expansion  PearsonX          2            likelihood ratio  second order limit distribution
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