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Lifetimes of triaxial superdeformed states in 163Lu and 164Lu
Authors:G Schönwaßer  H Hübel  GB Hagemann  J Domscheit  A Görgen  B Herskind  G Sletten  JN Wilson  DR Napoli  C Rossi-Alvarez  D Bazzacco  R Bengtsson  H Ryde  PO Tjøm  SW Ødegård
Institution:Institut für Strahlen und Kernphysik, Nussallee 14-16, Universit?t Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany, DE
The Niels Bohr Institute, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen ?, Denmark, DK
Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy, IT
Dipartimento di Fisica and INFN, I-35131 Padua, Italy, IT
Department of Mathematical Physics, Lund Institute of Technology, S-22362 Lund, Sweden, SE
Department of Physics, University of Lund, S-22362 Lund, Sweden, SE
Department of Physics, University of Oslo, PB 1048 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway, NO
Abstract:Lifetimes of states in the yrast superdeformed bands of 163Lu and 164Lu were determined in a Doppler-shift attenuation-method experiment. From fractional Doppler shifts and line shapes, average transition quadrupole moments, Q t = 8.2-0.6 +1.0 b and 7.1-0.6 +0.5 b, were deduced for one of the bands in 163Lu and 164Lu, respectively. These values are much larger than the quadrupole moment of the normal-deformed yrast band in 163Yb, Q t = 4.9-0.4 +1.3 b, that was also determined in this experiment. Comparison to cranking calculations indicates that both superdeformed bands correspond to a local potential energy minimum with a pronounced triaxiality, γ∼ 20°. Received: 8 November 2001 / Accepted: 9 January 2002
Keywords:PACS  21  10  -k Properties of nuclei  nuclear energy levels –  21  10  Tg Lifetimes –  25  70  -z Low and intermediate energy heavy-ion          reactions –  27  70  +q 150 ?A? 189
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