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单原子脉塞和单原子激光——腔量子电动力学的实验平台
引用本文:张智明. 单原子脉塞和单原子激光——腔量子电动力学的实验平台[J]. 量子光学学报, 2006, 12(4): 194-206
作者姓名:张智明
作者单位:华南师范大学信息光电子科技学院,广东省光子信息技术重点实验室,广东,广州,510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:单原子脉塞和单原子激光是腔量子电动力学研究的重要实验平台。本文综述关于几类单原子脉塞和单原子激光的研究工作,包括德国Walther小组的单原子脉塞、超冷原子注入的单原子脉塞,法国Haroche小组的腔量子电动力学系统、注入原子的单原子激光、以及囚禁原子和囚禁离子的单原子激光。我们介绍相关的理论工作、实验系统、以及主要结果。

关 键 词:量子光学  腔量子电动力学  单原子脉塞  单原子激光
文章编号:1007-6654(2006)04-0194-13
收稿时间:2006-03-03
修稿时间:2006-03-03

One-atom Maser and One-atom Laser-Experimental Platforms for Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics
ZHANG Zhi-ming. One-atom Maser and One-atom Laser-Experimental Platforms for Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics[J]. Acta Sinica Quantum Optica, 2006, 12(4): 194-206
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-ming
Affiliation:Laboratory of Photonic Information Technology, School of Information and Photoelectronic Science and Engineering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:One-atom maser and one-atom laser are important experimental proving grounds in the study on cavity quantum electrodynamics(CQED).This paper reviews the studies on several types of one-atom masers and one-atom lasers,including the one-atom maser of Walther's group,the one-atom maser injected with ultracold atoms,the CQED system of Haroche's group,the one-atom laser with injected atoms,the one-atom laser with a single trapped ion,and the one-atom laser with a single trapped atom.The author introduces typical experimental systems and their main results,and also reviews relevant theoretical works.
Keywords:quantum optics  cavity QED  one-atom maser  one-atom laser
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