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有热漏时定常态不可逆卡诺热机功率效率特性
引用本文:陈文振,孙丰瑞.有热漏时定常态不可逆卡诺热机功率效率特性[J].工程热物理学报,2002,23(4):412-414.
作者姓名:陈文振  孙丰瑞
作者单位:海军工程大学动力工程学院,湖北,武汉,430033
摘    要:对变热漏情况下定常态不可逆卡诺热机进行了有限时间热力学分析。导出最佳效率时的功率与等熵温比指数、效率与等熵温比指数的关系式,以及最佳面积比,进而得到最佳效率与功率关系。对最佳功率与最佳效率时的热机性能进行分析和讨论,给出一些有益的结论。

关 键 词:有限时间热力学  卡诺循环  热漏  热机
文章编号:0253-231X(2002)04-0412-03
修稿时间:2001年12月12

POWER AND EFFICIENCY CHARACTERISTICS FOR STEADY FLOW IRREVERSIBLE CARNOT ENGINE WITH HEAT LEAK
CHEN Wen-Zhen,SUN Feng-Rui.POWER AND EFFICIENCY CHARACTERISTICS FOR STEADY FLOW IRREVERSIBLE CARNOT ENGINE WITH HEAT LEAK[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2002,23(4):412-414.
Authors:CHEN Wen-Zhen  SUN Feng-Rui
Abstract:The steady flow endo-irreversible Carnot engine with heat resistance and heat leak is in-vestigated by finite time thermodynamics in this paper. The optimal relations between power and isentropic temperature ratio exponent, and between efficiency and isentropic temperature ratio expo-nent are derived , by which the optimal relation curve between power and efficiency can be obtained. The related conditions are also given. Finally, these relations are analyzed and discussed , some useful results are drawn.
Keywords:finite time thermodynamics  Carnot cycle  heat leak  engines
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