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A Triatomic Silicon(0) Cluster Stabilized by a Cyclic Alkyl(amino) Carbene
Authors:Dr Kartik Chandra Mondal  Dr Sudipta Roy  Priv‐Doz?Dr Birger Dittrich  Dr Diego M Andrada  Prof?Dr Gernot Frenking  Prof?Dr Herbert W Roesky
Institution:1. Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universit?t G?ttingen, G?ttingen, Germany;2. Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie II, Heinrich-Heine Universit?t Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany;3. Fachbereich Chemie, Philipps-Universit?t Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Abstract:Reduction of the neutral carbene tetrachlorosilane adduct (cAAC)SiCl4 (cAAC=cyclic alkyl(amino) carbene :C(CMe2)2(CH2)N(2,6‐iPr2C6H3) with potassium graphite produces stable (cAAC)3Si3, a carbene‐stabilized triatomic silicon(0) molecule. The Si?Si bond lengths in (cAAC)3Si3 are 2.399(8), 2.369(8) and 2.398(8) Å, which are in the range of Si?Si single bonds. Each trigonal pyramidal silicon atom of the triangular molecule (cAAC)3Si3 possesses a lone pair of electrons. Its bonding, stability, and electron density distributions were studied by quantum chemical calculations.
Keywords:carbenes  clusters  density functional calculations  pi acceptors  silicon
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