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Fruits Vinegar: Quality Characteristics,Phytochemistry, and Functionality
Authors:Driss Ousaaid  Hamza Mechchate  Hassan Laaroussi  Christophe Hano  Meryem Bakour  Asmae El Ghouizi  Raffaele Conte  Badiaa Lyoussi  Ilham El Arabi
Abstract:The popularity of fruits vinegar (FsV) has been increased recently as a healthy drink wealthy in bioactive compounds that provide several beneficial properties. This review was designed in the frame of valorization of fruits vinegar as a by-product with high value added by providing overall information on its biochemical constituents and beneficial potencies. It contains a cocktail of bioactive ingredients including polyphenolic acids, organic acids, tetramethylperazine, and melanoidins. Acetic acid is the most abundant organic acid and chlorogenic acid is the major phenol in apple vinegar. The administration of fruits vinegar could prevent diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, oxidative stress, cancer, and boost immunity as well as provide a remarkable antioxidant ability. The production techniques influence the quality of vinegar, and consequently, its health benefits.
Keywords:fruits vinegar   bioactive compounds   quality characteristics   biological properties   vinegar production
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