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Entire solutions in monostable reaction-diffusion equations with delayed nonlinearity
Authors:Wan-Tong Li  Zhi-Cheng Wang  Jianhong Wu
Institution:a School of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, People's Republic of China
b Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
Abstract:Entire solutions for monostable reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal delay in one-dimensional spatial domain are considered. A comparison argument is employed to prove the existence of entire solutions which behave as two traveling wave solutions coming from both directions. Some new entire solutions are also constructed by mixing traveling wave solutions with heteroclinic orbits of the spatially averaged ordinary differential equations, and the existence of such a heteroclinic orbit is established using the monotone dynamical systems theory. Key techniques include the characterization of the asymptotic behaviors of solutions as t→−∞ in term of appropriate subsolutions and supersolutions. Two models of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal delay arising from mathematical biology are given to illustrate main results.
Keywords:35R10  35B40  34K30  58D25
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