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城市污水的三维荧光指纹特征比较
引用本文:吴静,陈庆俊,陈茂福,律严励.城市污水的三维荧光指纹特征比较[J].光学学报,2008,28(10):2022-2025.
作者姓名:吴静  陈庆俊  陈茂福  律严励
作者单位:清华大学环境科学与工程系,环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目,清华大学校科研和教改项目,高等学科创新引智计划
摘    要:监控污水偷排以及诊断污染类型是当前水质预警研究的重点问题.由于污染物种类和含量各异,污水的荧光光谱与水样一一对应,被称为污水的"荧光指纹".以两种城市污水为例,探索了利用荧光指纹参数区分污水的可行性.两种城市污水荧光指纹特征的主要差异在于:A厂污水最强荧光峰强度(I280/340)平均为8308±1560,次强荧光峰强度(I225/340)平均为6350±1173;B厂污水I280/340平均为5929±400,I225/340平均为4224±90;平均最强和次强荧光峰强度之比分别为1.31和1.41.荧光指纹特征可以区分这两种城市污水的差异.

关 键 词:水质预警  荧光指纹  荧光指纹参数  城市污水
收稿时间:2007/12/27

Comparison of Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Fingerprint Characteristics of Municipal Wastewater
Wu Jing,Chen Qingjun,Chen Maofu,Lu Yanli.Comparison of Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Fingerprint Characteristics of Municipal Wastewater[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2008,28(10):2022-2025.
Authors:Wu Jing  Chen Qingjun  Chen Maofu  Lu Yanli
Institution:State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control;Department ofEnvironmental Science and Engineering;Tsinghua University;Beijing 100084;China
Abstract:Monitoring of wastewater discharge and diagnosis of pollution pattern are key problems in water quality prewarning.Because of differences of pollutants and their concentration,fluorescence spectrum is unique for each sample,named "fluorescence fingerprint".The possibility to identify wastewater by fluorescence fingerprint parameters was investigated in the case of municipal wastewater from two plants.The major differences of municipal wastewater from two plants included that average fluorescence intensities...
Keywords:water quality prewarning  fluorescence fingerprint  fluorescence fingerprint parameter  municipal wastewater  
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