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Spontaneous U(1) Symmetry Breaking in Coupled Bose System
引用本文:王影,徐金荣,陈理,刘果红.Spontaneous U(1) Symmetry Breaking in Coupled Bose System[J].理论物理通讯,2011,55(6):997-1000.
作者姓名:王影  徐金荣  陈理  刘果红
作者单位:[1]Department of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui University of Architecture, Hefei 230601, China [2]Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
摘    要:

关 键 词:玻色系统  对称破缺  Bose  耦合  Feshbach共振  爱因斯坦凝聚  弱相互作用  平均场近似
收稿时间:2010-09-30

Spontaneous U(1) Symmetry Breaking in Coupled Bose System
WANG Ying,XU Jin-Rong,CHEN Li,LIU Guo-Hong.Spontaneous U(1) Symmetry Breaking in Coupled Bose System[J].Communications in Theoretical Physics,2011,55(6):997-1000.
Authors:WANG Ying  XU Jin-Rong  CHEN Li  LIU Guo-Hong
Institution:1.Department of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui University of Architecture,;Hefei 230601, China ;2.Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Abstract:Adding a U(1) symmetry breaking term V1/2 a(λ1a0+λ*1a†0)+V1/22b0*2b†0) to Bogoliubov's truncated Hamiltonian HB for a weakly interacting coupled Bose system, by using the mean-field approximation rather than the c-number approximation, we find that, via a Feshbach resonance at zero temperature, the states of the coupled Bose system are generalized SU(1,1) × SU(1,1) coherent states. The Bose-Einsteincondensation occurs in response to the spontaneous U(1) symmetry breaking.
Keywords:BEC  U(1) symmetry breaking  generalized SU(1  1) SU(1  1) coherent state  Feshbach resonance
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