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非牛顿体不稳定流的研究
引用本文:王兆印,林秉南,张新玉.非牛顿体不稳定流的研究[J].力学学报,1990,22(3):266-275.
作者姓名:王兆印  林秉南  张新玉
作者单位:国际泥沙研究培训中心
摘    要:本文通过试验和分析研究了非牛顿体明渠不稳定流的机理,阐明了不稳定流的产生和发展是由于流体具有屈服应力,利用这一机理,解释了高含沙洪水的波动和“浆河”现象、冰川流和泥流的不稳定流和泥石流的阵流现象。

关 键 词:非牛顿  不稳定性  流体  浆河

INSTABILITY OF NON-NEWTONIAN OPEN CHANNEL FLOW
Wang Zhaoyin,Lin Bingnan,Zhang Xinyu.INSTABILITY OF NON-NEWTONIAN OPEN CHANNEL FLOW[J].chinese journal of theoretical and applied mechanics,1990,22(3):266-275.
Authors:Wang Zhaoyin  Lin Bingnan  Zhang Xinyu
Institution:Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Research
Abstract:, The mechanism of instability of non-Newtonian flow in an. open channel is studied by means of experiment and theoretical analysis. It is proved that the instability of non-Newtonian flow results essentially from the Bingham yield stress τB of the fluid. The larger the yield stress, is and the smaller the rigidity coefficient η is, the more unstable the non-New-t.onian flow will be. Based on the theory, the phenomena of "river clogging" in hypercon-centrated flow in the Yellow River and its tributories, th...
Keywords:Non-Newtonian flow  instability  bingham yield- stress  river clogging  
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