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Acoustic Properties of Micro-Perforated Panels Made from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber Reinforced Polylactic Acid
Authors:Vignesh Sekar  Se Yong Eh Noum  Azma Putra  Sivakumar Sivanesan  Kok Chun Chin  Yi San Wong  Dg Hafizah Kassim
Institution:1 School of Computer Science and Engineering, Taylor’s University, Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia2 Centre for Advanced Research on Energy, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, 76100, Malaysia3 Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, 76100, Malaysia
Abstract:This paper presents the development and performance of micro-perforated panels (MPP) from natural fiber reinforced composites. The MPP is made of Polylactic Acid (PLA) reinforced with Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber (OPEFBF). The investigation was made by varying the fiber density, air gap, and perforation ratio to observe the effect on the Sound Absorption Coefficient (SAC) through the experiment in an impedance tube. It is found that the peak level of SAC is not affected, but the peak frequency shifts to lower frequency when the fiber density is increased. This phenomenon might be due to the presence of porosity in the inner wall of the holes. Increasing or decreasing the air gap and perforation ratio shifts the peaks of acoustic absorption either way.
Keywords:Acoustics  micro-perforated panel  natural fiber reinforced composite  laser cutting  impedance tube
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