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Achieving optical bistability through ultra-compact metal-dielectric structure
Authors:Guanxia Yu  Yun-tuan Fang
Affiliation:1. College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China;2. Department of Physics, Zhenjiang Watercraft College, Zhenjiang 212003, PR China;1. Institute of Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA;2. Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itajubá, MG 37500-903, Brazil;3. Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Rua Dr. Bento Teobaldo Ferraz 271 - Bloco II, 01140-070 São Paulo, SP, Brazil;4. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290-180 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil;1. Department of Chemistry, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials, Anhui University, Hefei, 230039, China;2. School of Life Science, Center for Stem Cell Research and Translational Medicine, Anhui University, Hefei, 230039, China;1. Optical Nanostructures Laboratory, Center for Integrated Science and Engineering, Solid-State Science and Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States;2. Mechanical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States;3. Institute of Microelectronics, Singapore 117685, Singapore
Abstract:The transmission spectra of two-period metal-dielectric structure are studied through the transfer matrix method. When the dielectric is nonlinear material, an optical bistability has been found. The upper threshold value is insensitive to incident frequency, while the lower threshold value increases with the incident frequency decreasing. The effect of loss from the metal layers on the optical bistability is also considered.
Keywords:
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