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正氢和仲氢分子的核间距
引用本文:李维华,段玉然.正氢和仲氢分子的核间距[J].光谱学与光谱分析,1999,19(3):341-343.
作者姓名:李维华  段玉然
作者单位:地矿部岩矿测试技术研究所,100037,北京
摘    要:采用FT-拉曼光谱技术,测定正氢和仲氢的转动拉曼光谱,计算出正氢和仲氢分子的核间距分别是75.03和74.98pm(1pm=10^-12m)。

关 键 词:正氢  仲氢  核间距  转动拉曼光谱

Interatomic Distances of Molecule for Orthohydrogen and Parahydrogen
Weihua LI,Yuran DUAN.Interatomic Distances of Molecule for Orthohydrogen and Parahydrogen[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,1999,19(3):341-343.
Authors:Weihua LI  Yuran DUAN
Institution:Institute of Rock and Mineral Analysis, Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources, 100037 Beijing.
Abstract:The determination of rotational Raman spectra for hydrogen gas at 354.9, 587.4, 814.7 and 1035.1 cm(-1) by FT-Raman spectrometry is described in this paper. The Raman bands at 354.9 and 814.7 cm(-1) were assigned to rotational levels J = 0 --> J = 2 and J = 2 --> J = 4 for parahydrogen, and those at 587.4 and 1035.1 cm(-1) were assigned to rotational levels J = 1 --> J = 3 and J = 3 --> J = 5 for orthohydrogen. The interatomic distances determined for orthohydrogen and parahydrogen molecules with nonrigid rotator model are 75.03 and 74.98 pm, respectively.
Keywords:Orthohydrogen    Parahydrogen    Interatomic distance    Rotational Raman spectrum
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