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Pauli Correlation Effect for the Elastic Scattering of Protons by Different Nuclei at 800 MeV
Authors:M.Y.H. Farag  M.Y.M. Hassan
Affiliation:(1) Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract:
The angular distributions of the elastic scattering of protons at an energy of 800 MeV by 16O and 20Ne nuclei are described in terms of the optical model scattering theory. Single folding model is applied to calculate the optical potential taking the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction to be in two forms. One form includes the zero-range pseudo-potential term and the other includes a two-body Pauli correlation function. Analytical expressions for the real part of the optical potential are obtained for both forms. The imaginary part of the optical potential is taken to be of the Woods-Saxon's shape. It is found that introducing the Pauli correlation function improves the agreement with the experimental data for the elastic scattering differential cross-sections of protons with the target nuclei 16O and 20Ne.
Keywords:elastic scattering  nucleon-nucleus scattering  Pauli correlation effect  optical potential  folding model
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