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Magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds
引用本文:赵鹏,张绍英,成昭华,沈保根. Magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds[J]. 中国物理, 2002, 11(9): 955-959
作者姓名:赵鹏  张绍英  成昭华  沈保根
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics & Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics & Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics & Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics & Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
基金项目:Project supported by the State Key Project of Fundamental Research (Grant No G1998061303), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50171079).
摘    要:
Effects of Ga substitution for Sn on the structure and magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds have been investigated by means of x-ray diffraction, magnetization measurement and 119Sn M?ssbauer spectroscopy. The substitution of Ga for Sn results in a decrease in lattice constants and unit-cell volumes. The magnetic ordering temperature decreases monotonically with increasing Ga content from 423 K for x=0.0 to 390 K for x=1.2. At room temperature, the easy magnetization direction changes from the c-axis to the ab-plane. This variation implies that the substitution of Ga for Sn leads to a decrease in the c-axis anisotropy of the Tb sublattice. An increase in the non-magnetic Ga concentration results in a monotonic decrease of the spontaneous magnetization Ms at room temperature. Since there are three non-equivalent Sn sites, 2c (0.33, 0.67,0), 2d (0.33, 0.67,0.5) and 2e (0,0,0.34) in the TbMn6Sn6-xGax compounds, the 119Sn M?ssbauer spectra of the TbMn6Sn6 and TbMn6Sn5.4Ga0.6 compounds can be fitted by three sextets. The hyperfine fields (HFs) decrease in the order of HF(2d)>HF(2e)>HF(2c), which is in agreement with the magnetic structure.

关 键 词:TbMn6Sn6-2Gax化合物 磁特性 磁结构
收稿时间:2002-04-04

Magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds
Zhao Peng,Zhang Shao-Ying,Cheng Zhao-Hua and Shen Bao-Gen. Magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds[J]. Chinese Physics, 2002, 11(9): 955-959
Authors:Zhao Peng  Zhang Shao-Ying  Cheng Zhao-Hua  Shen Bao-Gen
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics & Center for Condensed Matter Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:
Effects of Ga substitution for Sn on the structure and magnetic properties of TbMn6Sn6-xGax (x=0.0-1.2) compounds have been investigated by means of x-ray diffraction, magnetization measurement and 119Sn M?ssbauer spectroscopy. The substitution of Ga for Sn results in a decrease in lattice constants and unit-cell volumes. The magnetic ordering temperature decreases monotonically with increasing Ga content from 423 K for x=0.0 to 390 K for x=1.2. At room temperature, the easy magnetization direction changes from the c-axis to the ab-plane. This variation implies that the substitution of Ga for Sn leads to a decrease in the c-axis anisotropy of the Tb sublattice. An increase in the non-magnetic Ga concentration results in a monotonic decrease of the spontaneous magnetization Ms at room temperature. Since there are three non-equivalent Sn sites, 2c (0.33, 0.67,0), 2d (0.33, 0.67,0.5) and 2e (0,0,0.34) in the TbMn6Sn6-xGax compounds, the 119Sn M?ssbauer spectra of the TbMn6Sn6 and TbMn6Sn5.4Ga0.6 compounds can be fitted by three sextets. The hyperfine fields (HFs) decrease in the order of HF(2d)>HF(2e)>HF(2c), which is in agreement with the magnetic structure.
Keywords:TbMn6Sn6-xGax compounds   magnetic properties   structure
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