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Determination of the range of alpha particles in SSNTD by optical density method
Authors:M El Hofy  H El Samman  W Arafa
Institution:

a Faculty of Science, Menoufia University Shibin El koom, Egypt

b Faculty of Women, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Abstract:A technique based on the optical density (D) measurement of the etched track is useful for charged particles spectroscopy using SSNTD. It was shown that the stopping power of alpha particles in CR-39 is proportional to D. We measured the optical density and derived an expression to estimate the range of alpha particles in CR-39 detector as a function of the bulk etching rate and etching time. The relation between the etching time, track parameters (depth, radius) and D for different alpha particles energy and etching conditions were studied. A relation describing D as a function of track size is proposed.
Keywords:Optical density  CR-39  SSNTD  etched track  alpha particles
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