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Heat transfer in a liquid film over an unsteady stretching surface with viscous dissipation in presence of external magnetic field
Authors:M Subhas Abel  N MaheshaJagadish Tawade
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga, 585 106 Karnataka, India
Abstract:This paper presents a mathematical analysis of MHD flow and heat transfer to a laminar liquid film from a horizontal stretching surface. The flow of a thin fluid film and subsequent heat transfer from the stretching surface is investigated with the aid of similarity transformation. The transformation enables to reduce the unsteady boundary layer equations to a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations. Numerical solution of resulting non-linear differential equations is found by using efficient shooting technique. Boundary layer thickness is explored numerically for some typical values of the unsteadiness parameter S and Prandtl number Pr, Eckert number Ec and Magnetic parameter Mn. Present analysis shows that the combined effect of magnetic field and viscous dissipation is to enhance the thermal boundary layer thickness.
Keywords:Liquid film  Unsteady stretching surface  Similarity transformation  Viscous dissipation  Prandtl number  Magnetic parameter
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