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Observations of large-scale structures in wakes behind axisymmetric bodies
Authors:S. Cannon  F. Champagne  A. Glezer
Affiliation:(1) McDonnell Douglas Electronic Systems Company, 1801 E. St. Andrew Pl., 92705 Santa Ana, California;(2) Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, 85721 Tucson, Arizona;(3) Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 30332 Atlanta, Georgia
Abstract:Wakes behind disk-shaped axisymmetric bodies of varying solidity are studied using flow visualization and two-dimensional Fourier decomposition of velocity measurements. Evidence of a reverse flow region behind some of the bodies is observed to coincide with the presence of large-scale structures in the near and far wake. Fourier analysis shows that these large-scale structures are predominately helical (m= ±1) and occur at a characteristic frequency which corresponds to their wavelength as observed from flow visualization. Our measured value for this characteristic frequency agrees with vortex shedding frequencies observed for these types of wakes.
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