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改性高粱秸秆对磷酸根的吸附性能研究
引用本文:白建华,侯蓉,赵晋宇,贺慧敏,游静芝,赵二劳.改性高粱秸秆对磷酸根的吸附性能研究[J].分析科学学报,2012,28(2):237-240.
作者姓名:白建华  侯蓉  赵晋宇  贺慧敏  游静芝  赵二劳
作者单位:忻州师范学院化学系,山西忻州,034000
基金项目:山西省高校科技研究开发项目,山西省大学生创新性实验项目,忻州师院科研基金项目,忻州师院大学生科技创新项目
摘    要:将改性高粱秸秆用于磷酸根的吸附,研究了时间、酸度、温度以及改性高粱秸秆用量等因素对其吸附性能的影响。结果表明,在常温下,改性高粱秸秆对磷酸根具有良好的吸附性能,吸附时间快。改性高粱秸秆对磷酸根的吸附符合Langmuir和Freundli-ch吸附等温方程及准二级动力学方程,吸附过程以单分子层物理吸附为主。

关 键 词:改性高粱秸秆  磷酸根  吸附

Adsorption Properties of Modified Sorghum Stalk for Phosphate
BAI Jian-hua , HOU Rong , ZHAO Jin-yu , HE Hui-min , YOU Jing-zhi , ZHAO Er-lao.Adsorption Properties of Modified Sorghum Stalk for Phosphate[J].Journal of Analytical Science,2012,28(2):237-240.
Authors:BAI Jian-hua  HOU Rong  ZHAO Jin-yu  HE Hui-min  YOU Jing-zhi  ZHAO Er-lao
Institution:(Department of Chemistry,Xinzhou Teachers University,Xinzhou 034000)
Abstract:Modified sorghum stalk was applied to the adsorption of phosphate,and the effects of various experimental parameters such as pH,absorption time,temperature and the amount of modified sorghum stalk on the absorption were explored.The results showed that,at room temperature,the modified sorghum stalk had a good adsorption behavior to phosphate in short absorption time.The adsorption behaviors of modified sorghum stalk to phosphate accord with Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms equation,and also meet the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation.The adsorption process mainly relies on monomolecular physical adsorption.
Keywords:Modified sorghum stalk  Phosphate  Adsorption
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