Maximizing Algebraic Connectivity Over Unicyclic Graphs |
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Authors: | Shaun M. Fallat Steve Kirkland Sukanta Pati |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics , University of Regina , Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada;2. Department of Mathematics , IIT Guwahati , North Guwahati, Assam, India , 781039 |
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Abstract: | We consider the class of unicyclic graphs on n vertices with girth g, and over that class, we attempt to determine which graph maximizes the algebraic connectivity. When g is fixed, we show that there is an N such that for each n>N, the maximizing graph consists of a g cycle with n?g pendant vertices adjacent to a common vertex on the cycle. We also provide a bound on N. On the other hand, when g is large relative to n, we show that this graph does not maximize the algebraic connectivity, and we give a partial discussion of the nature of the maximizing graph in that situation. |
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Keywords: | Laplacian Matrix Algebraic Connectivity Unicyclic Graph Perron Value Ams Subject Classifications: Primary: 05c50 Secondary: 15a18, 15a48 |
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