THE PREPARATION OF TRIALKYL PHOSPHITES DIRECTLY FROM THE ELEMENT |
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Authors: | Charles Brown Robert F. Hudson Gary A. Wartew H. Coates |
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Affiliation: | 1. The Chemical Laboratory, University of Kent , Canterbury, Kent., CT2 7NH, England;2. Albright &3. Wilson , P.O. Box 3, Oldbury, Warley, Worcestershire, England |
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Abstract: | Abstract The reaction between finely divided white phosphorus and several alkoxide ions in the presence of tetrachloromethane and excess of alcohol has been investigated under a variety of conditions. High yields of trialkylphosphite are obtained when two equivalents of alkoxide are used. With one equivalent of alkoxide, dialkylphosphonate is formed in comparable yield. Maximum yields of triester are obtained within 1–3 h at room temperature. Prolonged treatment results in the conversion of trialkylphosphite to phosphate by reaction with tetrachloromethane. Phenolate ions are unreactive under the same experimental conditions. The mechanism of the reaction is discussed. |
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Keywords: | Pyrido(isoquinolino)-1,2,4-triazepines pyrido(isoquinolino)-pyrazolo-1,2,4- triazepines |
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