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The influence of temperature (20-1000 °C) on binary mixtures of solid solutions of CH3COOLi·2H2O-MgHPO4·3H2O
Authors:Micha? H. Umbreit  Dominik Paukszta
Affiliation:a University of Medical Sciences, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Poznań, Poland
b Poznań University of Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Poznań, Poland
Abstract:
Thermally induced phase transitions (20-1000 °C) in the substrates and binary mixtures of CH3COOLi·2H2O(1)-MgHPO4·3H2O(11) have been analysed. Changes taking place on dehydration and thermal dissociation of binary mixtures prepared with percent molar ratios of 90-10% were studied by differential thermal analysis (TG, DTG, DTA), IR-spectroscopy and WAXS.The above-mentioned substrates changed their structure when heated for 1 h at 500 or 1000 °C. CH3COOLi·2H2O(1) (ID: 23-1171) changed the structure at 500 °C to that of Li2CO3 (ID: 22-1141), while at 1000 °C the structure was impossible to analyse as the compound reacted both with porcelain and with platinum (crucible materials). MgHPO4·3H2O(11) (Newberyite, ID: 35-780, 19-762) changed its structure at 500 °C to amorphous phase and at 1000 °C to Mg2P2O7 (ID: 32-626).The following compounds were assayed in the respective binary mixtures heated at 500 °C for 1 h: 70% (1)-30%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 18-735), MgO (ID: 4-829); 50%(1)-50%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 18-735), Li3PO4 (ID: 25-1030); 30%(1)-70%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 32-574); binary mixtures heated at 1000 °C contained the following compounds: 70%(1)-30%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 32-574,18-735), Li3PO4 (ID: 15-760,25-1030), MgO (ID: 4-829); 50%(1)-50%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 32-574, 18-735), MgO (ID: 4-829); 30%(1)-70%(11): LiMgPO4 (ID: 18-735, 32-574), Mg2P2O7 (ID: 22-1152, 8-38), Li4SiO4 (37-1472).
Keywords:CH3COOLi·  2H2O   MgHPO4·  3H2O   Binary mixtures   TG   DTA   DTG   IR   WAXS
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