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Traveling waves in an SEIR epidemic model with a general nonlinear incidence rate
Abstract:ABSTRACT

We study the traveling waves of reaction-diffusion equations for a diffusive SEIR model with a general nonlinear incidence. The existence of traveling waves is determined by the basic reproduction number of the corresponding ordinary differential equations and the minimal wave speed. Its proof is showed by introducing an auxiliary system, applying Schauder fixed point theorem and then a limiting argument. The non-existence proof is obtained by two-sided Laplace transform when the speed is less than the critical velocity. Finally, we present some examples to support our theoretical results.
Keywords:Traveling waves  SEIR model  nonlinear incidence  schauder fixed point theorem  Laplace transform
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