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Unusual Retention Behavior of Some Cationic-Type Aldoximes Used as AChE Reactivators Under Ion-Pairing Liquid Chromatographic Mechanism
Abstract:Retention of some cationic-type aldoximes used as AChE reactivators was studied under ion-pairing (IP) liquid chromatographic conditions, using alkyl sulphonates as IP agents. An unusual chromatographic retention behavior was observed: the functional dependencies between the logarithm of the capacity factor and the methanol content in the mobile phase followed a binomial pattern (U-shaped), with a minimum positioned within the interval 50–80% methanol. The tautomerism of the investigated structures and the stationary phase morphological modification caused by the adsorption of the ion-pairing agent may explain the experimental findings. The study focused on the influences brought by the pH, the alkyl chain length of the ion-pair agent, and the organic modifiers on the retention behavior of these compounds.
Keywords:AChE reactivators  Cationic-type aldoximes  Ion-pair mechanism  Retention behavior  Tautomerism
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