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Chemiluminescence Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides Chlorpyrifos in Vegetable
Abstract:Abstract

A novel chemiluminescence method for the quantitative assay of the organophosphorus pesticide chlorpyrifos in vegetable samples is presented. The determination is based on the reaction of chlorpyrifos with luminol-H2O2 in alkaline medium with sodium chloride being enhancer. Under the optimum conditions, the increased CL intensity was proportional with the concentration of chlorpyrifos in the range of 1.0 × 10?8 g · ml?1 ? 1.0 × 10?6 g · ml?1 and the detection limit was 3.5 × 10?9 g · ml?1 (3σ). The relative standard is less than 3.9% for 5.0 × 10?7g · ml?1 chlorpyrifos (n = 7). This method has been successfully applied to the determination of chlorpyrifos residue in vegetable sample. Further study was focused on the mechanism of chlorpyrifos and the possible mechanism was proposed.
Keywords:Chemiluminescence  Chlorpyrifos  Determination  Mechanism  Sodium chloride
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