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Adsorptive Voltammetric Measurement of Trace Level of Iron(III) with 4–(2–Pyridylazo) Resorcin
Abstract:Abstract

The polarographic behavior of the complex of iron–4– (2–pyridylazo) resorcin(PAR) was studied. In HAc– NaAc– EDTA buffer solution, the complex can be adsorped on a hanging mercury drop electrode giving a sensitive adsorptive complex reduction peak with a peak potential at -0.36V(vs. SCE). Optimum experimental conditions were found by the use of 0.08mol/L HAc, 0.06mol/L NaAc, 5.0 × 10?3mol/L EDTA and 1.0 × 10?5mol/L PAR. With preconcentration for 60s, the derivative peak height of the complex compound is linearly proportional to the concentration for Fe in the range from 1.0 × 10?9mol/L to 1.0 × 10?7mol/L. For a 2–min pre–concentration time, the detection limit found was 2.0 × 10?10mol/L. This method has high sensitivity and selectivity. It has been applied to the determination of trace iron in food and water samples without any pre–separation step.
Keywords:Iron  4–(2–Pyridylazo)resorcin  Adsorption Voltammetry  Trace analysis  Xiaoli Zhang
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