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BER催化还原一些含氮功能基化合物的研究
引用本文:覃彩芹 陈家威. BER催化还原一些含氮功能基化合物的研究[J]. 高等学校化学学报, 1993, 14(8): 1079-1082
作者姓名:覃彩芹 陈家威
作者单位:1. 武汉制药厂;2. 湖北大学化学系 武汉 430062
摘    要:
用强碱性阴离子交换树脂制备了硼氢阴离子交换树脂还原剂(BER),使其在氯化铜等金属化合物的催化下还原一些芳香硝基、氰基、氮氮双键等含氮功能基化合物.还研究了BER的制备条件:如温度、溶剂、不同金属化合物对还原反应的影响,并初步探讨其反应机理.

关 键 词:硼氢阴离子交换树脂  聚合物还原剂  聚合物支载试剂  金属硼化物  
收稿时间:1992-07-28

Catalytic Reduction of Some Nitrogenous Functional Group Compounds with Borohydride Exchange Resin
QIN Cai-Qin CHEN Jia-Wei. Catalytic Reduction of Some Nitrogenous Functional Group Compounds with Borohydride Exchange Resin[J]. Chemical Research In Chinese Universities, 1993, 14(8): 1079-1082
Authors:QIN Cai-Qin CHEN Jia-Wei
Affiliation:1. Wuhan Pharmaceutical Factory, Wuhan;2. Department of Chemistry, Hubei University, Wuhan, 430062
Abstract:
Borohydride exchange resin (BER) was synthesized by a commercial macroporous strong basic anion exchange resin. Some nitrogenous functional groups, such as nitro, cyano and diazo compounds were reduced by using this polymeric reducing agent under the catalysis of some metal compounds, such as CuCl2, CoCl2 and NiCl2, respectively. The effects of the reaction temperature and solvents, etc. on reducing reaction were also investigated. The reducing reaction mechanism was proposed. It is found that BER-CuCl2/EtOH system was effective for reducing nitro, cyano and diazo compounds.
Keywords:Borohydride exchange resin (BER)   Polymeric reducing agent   Polymer-supported reagent   Metal boride  
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