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Determination of hopane biomarkers in Arabian crude oils by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Authors:Ding-Ping Lin  Emmanuel Y Osei-Twum  Luis A Litorja  Nureddin M Abbas
Institution:Central Analytical and Materials Characterization Laboratories, Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with the mass spectrometer operated in the tandem mode at a constant accelerating voltage was used to analyse for triterpanes in Arabian crude oils. Specific molecular parent-daughter ion pairs were selected for quantitative measurements owing to their metastable transitions in the first field-free region. More accurate relative distribution ratios of hydrocarbon biomarkers were determined by this sequential gating technique than by the conventional diagnostic daughter ion mass fragmentogram in common GC-MS. The data and spectra obtained from MS-MS operation may serve as unique “fingerprints” for these regional crudes
Keywords:Biomarkers  Hopanes  Petroleum  Triterpanes
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