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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Rosmarinus officinalis Cultivated in the Algerian Sahara
Authors:O Touafek  A Nacer  A Kabouche  Z Kabouche  C Bruneau
Institution:(1) Laboratoire d'Obtention de Substances Therapeutiques (LOST), Faculte des Sciences, Universite Mentouri -Constantine, Campus Chaabet Ersas, 25000 Constantine, Algerie;(2) U.M.R./C.N.R.S, Universite de Rennes 1, N 6509 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes cedex, France
Abstract:The volatile compounds obtained by hydrodistillation of the aerial parts of Rosmarinus officinalis cultivated at the Algerian Sahara were analyzed by GC/MS. Thirty compounds were characterized representing 98.2% of the essential oil with 1,8-cineole (29.5%), 2-ethyl-4,5-dimethylphenol (12.0%) and camphor (11.5%) as the major components.
Keywords:Rosmarinus officinalis  essential oil  GC/MS
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