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On ‐null sequences and their relatives
Authors:Kati Ain  Eve Oja
Institution:1. Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Tartu University, 50409 Tartu, Estonia;2. Estonian Academy of Sciences, 10130 Tallinn, Estonia
Abstract:Let urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0007 and urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0008, where urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0009 is the conjugate index of p. We prove an omnibus theorem, which provides numerous equivalences for a sequence urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0010 in a Banach space X to be a urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0011‐null sequence. One of them is that urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0012 is urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0013‐null if and only if urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0014 is null and relatively urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0015‐compact. This equivalence is known in the “limit” case when urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0016, the case of the p‐null sequence and p‐compactness. Our approach is more direct and easier than those applied for the proof of the latter result. We apply it also to characterize the unconditional and weak versions of urn:x-wiley:0025584X:media:mana201400300:mana201400300-math-0017‐null sequences.
Keywords:Banach spaces  ‐null sequences  relatively ‐compact sets  ‐compact operators  operator ideals  Primary: 46B50  Secondary: 46B20  46B45  47B07  47B10  47L20
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