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Multicomponent access to novel proline/cyclized cysteine tethered monastrol conjugates as potential anticancer agents
Authors:M Shaheer Malik  Zaki S Seddigi  Shaik Bajee  Shaik Azeeza  Syed Riyaz  Saleh A Ahmed  Ismail I Althagafi  Qazi M Sajid Jamal  Ahmed Kamal
Institution:1. Central Research Laboratories, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, 21955 Makkah, Saudi Arabia;2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, 21955 Makkah, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Environmental Health, College of Public Health and Health informatics, Umm Al-Qura University, 21955 Makkah, Saudi Arabia;4. Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad-500007, India;5. Department of Health Information Management, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Buraydah Colleges, Al Qassim, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:The versatility of multicomponent Biginelli’s reaction is exploited in the development of proline and cyclized cysteine tethered conjugates of monastrol, a kinesin Eg5 inhibitor. Ten new conjugates are synthesized focusing on structural replacement of the ester moiety (C-5 position) of the monastrol backbone with amino acid based amide moieties. On cytotoxic evaluation, conjugate 24 has shown promising in vitro cytotoxic activity against leukemia. Molecular docking studies revealed that the conjugates 19 and 24 exhibit better interaction at kinesin Eg5 receptor compared to monastrol. Moreover, computational calculations and predictions of important molecular properties suggest that these new amino acid based conjugates could be further improved to provide potential anticancer agents.
Keywords:Corresponding authors    Monastrol  Amino acids  Multicomponent Biginelli’s reaction  Anticancer agents  Docking studies
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