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The first example of a two‐coordinated AuI atom bonded to an FeII atom and an N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand
Authors:Alexander Bechtoldt  Hans‐Wolfram Lerner  Michael Bolte
Abstract:The aurophilicity exhibited by AuI complexes depends strongly on the nature of the supporting ligands present and the length of the Au–element (Au—E) bond may be used as a measure of the donor–acceptor properties of the coordinated ligands. A binuclear iron–gold complex, 1,3‐bis(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazol‐2‐ylidene‐2κC2]dicarbonyl‐1κ2C‐(1η5‐cyclopentadienyl)gold(I)iron(II)(AuFe) benzene trisolvate, AuFe(C5H5)(C27H36N2)(CO)2]·3C6H6, was prepared by reaction of KCpFe(CO)2] (Cp is cyclopentadienyl) with (NHC)AuCl NHC = 1,3‐bis(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazol‐2‐ylidene]. In addition to the binuclear complex, the asymmetric unit contains three benzene solvent molecules. This is the first example of a two‐coordinated Au atom bonded to an Fe and a C atom of an N‐heterocyclic carbene.
Keywords:aurophilicity  binuclear iron–  gold complex  NHC ligand  two‐coordinated gold(I)  1  3‐bis(2  6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazol‐2‐ylidene  C—  H      π  interaction  crystal structure
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