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On confidence sequences for the mean vector of a multivariate normal distribution
Authors:Rasul A. Khan
Affiliation:Case Western Reserve University USA
Abstract:Let X1, X2,… be idd random vectors with a multivariate normal distribution N(μ, Σ). A sequence of subsets {Rn(a1, a2,…, an), nm} of the space of μ is said to be a (1 − α)-level sequence of confidence sets for μ if PRn(X1, X2,…, Xn) for every nm) ≥ 1 − α. In this note we use the ideas of Robbins Ann. Math. Statist. 41 (1970) to construct confidence sequences for the mean vector μ when Σ is either known or unknown. The constructed sequence Rn(X1, X2, …, Xn) depends on Mahalanobis' or Hotelling's according as Σ is known or unknown. Confidence sequences for the vector-valued parameter in the general linear model are also given.
Keywords:Confidence sequences   mean vector   multivariate normal distribution   martingale   maximal invariant   hypergeometric function
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