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The Effects of CO2 Additional on Flame Characteristics in the CH4/N2/O2 Counterflow Diffusion Flame
Authors:Ying Chen  Jingfu Wang  Xiaolei Zhang  Conghao Li
Affiliation:1.MOE Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; (Y.C.); (X.Z.); (C.L.);2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:
The effects (chemical, thermal, transport, and radiative) of CO2 added to the fuel side and oxidizer side on the flame temperature and the position of the flame front in a one-dimensional laminar counterflow diffusion flame of methane/N2/O2 were studied. Overall CO2 resulted in a decrease in flame temperature whether on the fuel side or on the oxidizer side, with the negative effect being more obvious on the latter side. The prominent effects of CO2 on the flame temperature were derived from its thermal properties on the fuel side and its radiative properties on the oxidizer side. The results also highlighted the differences in the four effects of CO2 on the position of the flame front on different sides. In addition, an analysis of OH and H radicals and the heat release rate of the main reactions illustrated how CO2 affects the flame temperature.
Keywords:CH4 counterflow diffusion flame   CO2 dilution   temperature   flame front
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