| 舰载激光武器的发展历程及趋势分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵建川,郭汝海,孙涛.舰载激光武器的发展历程及趋势分析[J].中国光学,2013,6(2):151-155. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵建川 郭汝海 孙涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 海军驻长春地区航空军事代表室,吉林长春,130033
2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所激光与物质相互作用国家重点实验室,吉林长春,130033 |
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| 基金项目： | 吉林省自然科学基金资助项目，激光与物质相互作用国家重点实验室自主基础研究课题资助项目，院地合作长吉图专项基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 舰载激光武器作为常规舰载武器的有益补充,已经受到世界各国的普遍关注。本文介绍了舰载激光武器的发展历程,系统阐述了舰载激光武器系统的组成及功能,并分析了它们的主要技术特点及关键技术。最后,论述了舰载激光武器的发展动向,指出自由电子激光器和光纤激光器是未来舰载激光武器的发展重点,而低能、小体积重量的激光器也会逐步用于舰载激光武器,未来舰载激光武器会向小型化、高效率方向发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 舰载激光武器 低能激光器 高能激光器 自由电子激光器 |
Development history and trend analysis of shipborne laser weapons |
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| ZHAO Jian-chuan
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GUO Ru-hai
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SUN Tao.Development history and trend analysis of shipborne laser weapons[J].Chinese Optics,2013,6(2):151-155. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Jian-chuan GUO Ru-hai SUN Tao |
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| Institution: | 2 ( 1. Aviation Commissary of Navy in Changchun, Changchun 130033, China ; 2. State Key Laboratory of Laser Interaction with Matter, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China) |
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| Abstract: | Shipborne laser weapons provide complements for traditional shipborne weapons and they have been given much attention by many countries in the world. This paper introduces the history of shipborn laser weap- ons, and analyzes their compositions, functions and key technologies. Then, it points out that the development of shipborne laser weapons will focus on the free electron lasers and optical fiber lasers, and the low-energy la- sers with small weights and volumes are expected to used in shipborne laser weapons. Actually, the shipborne laser weapons will develop toward the direction of miniaturization and high efficiency. |
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| Keywords: | shipborne laser weapon low power laser high power laser free electron laser |
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