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In situ measurement of high-temperature thermal diffusivity in a combustion-synthesized ceramic
Authors:D Vrel  S Dubois  EM Heian  N Karnatak  M-F Beaufort
Institution:1.Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Matériaux et des Hautes Pressions, 99 avenue J.-B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, France,FR;2.Laboratoire de Métallurgie Physique, batiment SP2MI, BP 30179, boulevard M. et P. Curie, 86962 Futuroscope Cedex, France,FR
Abstract:A simple method to calculate thermal diffusivity in situ after a combustion synthesis reaction is presented. The combustion reaction was analyzed via time-resolved X-ray diffraction analysis and infrared thermography. Thermal diffusivity was estimated and used to calculate temperature profiles based on temperature profiles one second earlier. For a sample of TiC formed from Ti and C, a value of 2.00×10-6±0.20×10-6 m2 s-1 was calculated for temperatures between 1000 and 1900 K. This method is rapid and can avoid some problems associated with furnace-based measurements of thermal diffusivity, such as recrystallization and destruction of non-equilibrium phases. Received 29 November 2002 / Received in final form 19 March 2003 Published online 23 May 2003 RID="a" ID="a"e-mail: vrel@limhp.univ-paris13.fr RID="b" ID="b"UPR 1311 RID="c" ID="c"UMR 6630
Keywords:PACS  44  30  +v Heat flow in porous media –  81  20  Ka Chemical synthesis  combustion synthesis –  61  10  -i X-ray diffraction          and scattering
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