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LiFePO4包覆的Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2锂离子电池正极材料:增强的库伦效率和循环性能
作者单位:1. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, P. R. China;2. School of Physical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education of China, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China;3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
基金项目:The project was supported by the Scientific Research Grant of Hefei Science Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences(2015SRG-HSC025);and National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1532267);and National Natural Science Foundation of China(U11504379)
摘    要:

关 键 词:锂离子电池  富锂正极材料  磷酸铁锂包覆  高库仑效率  循环性能  
收稿时间:2017-03-02

LiFePO4-Coated Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 as Cathode Materials with High Coulombic Efficiency and Improved Cyclability for Li-Ion Batteries
Authors:Lei HE  Jun-Min XU  Yong-Jian WANG  Chang-Jin ZHANG
Institution:1. High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, P. R. China;2. School of Physical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education of China, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, P. R. China;3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
Abstract:In this work, we present a new design for a surface protective layer formed by a facile aqueous solution process in which a nano-architectured layer of LiFePO4 is grown on a Li-rich cathode material, Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2. The coated samples are then calcined at 400 or 500℃ for 5 h. The sample after calcination at 400℃ demonstrates a high initial columbic efficiency of 91.9%, a large reversible capacity of 295.0 mAh·g-1 at 0.1 C (1 C=300 mA·g-1), and excellent cyclability with a capacity of 206.7 mAh·g-1after 100 cycles at 1 C. Meanwhile, voltage fading of the coated sample is effectively suppressed by protection offered by a LiFePO4 coating layer. These superior electrochemical performances are attributed to the coating layer, which not only protects the Li-rich cathode material from side reaction with the electrolyte and maintains the stability of the interface structure, but also provides excess reversible capacity.
Keywords:Lithium-ion battery  Lithium-rich cathode materials  LiFePO4 coating  High Columbic efficiency  Cyclability  
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