Abstract: | The paper examines the effect of the initial structure and prestrain on the yield stress of a number of ageing steels and alloys under combined loading in the cases of like and opposite directions of preloading and reloading. The parameters of yield loci are calculated for the case of combined two-axial tension. Their predicted dependence on temperature, ageing time, and prestrain is experimentally checked. As they increase, strain hardening changes from isotropic to kinematic and then to mixed __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 43, No. 6, pp. 116–125, June 2007. |