Core/shell structured ZnO/SiO2 nanoparticles: Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic property |
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Authors: | Jing Zhai Xia Tao Xiao-Fei Zeng Jian-Feng Chen |
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Institution: | a Sin-China Nano Technology Center, Key Lab for Nanomaterials, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China b Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China |
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Abstract: | ZnO nanoparticles were prepared by a simple chemical synthesis route. Subsequently, SiO2 layers were successfully coated onto the surface of ZnO nanoparticles to modify the photocatalytic activity in acidic or alkaline solutions. The obtained particles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and zeta potential. It was found that ultrafine core/shell structured ZnO/SiO2 nanoparticles were successfully obtained. The photocatalytic performance of ZnO/SiO2 core/shell structured nanoparticles in Rhodamine B aqueous solution at varied pH value were also investigated. Compared with uncoated ZnO nanoparticles, core/shell structured ZnO/SiO2 nanoparticles with thinner SiO2 shell possess improved stability and relatively better photocatalytic activity in acidic or alkaline solutions, which would broaden its potential application in pollutant treatment. |
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Keywords: | Nanocomposite Chemical synthesis SiO2 shell Photocatalytic property |
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