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Cyclicity of bicyclic operators and completeness of translates
Authors:Evgeny Abakumov  Aharon Atzmon  Sophie Grivaux
Institution:(1) Laboratoire d’Analyse et de Mathématiques Appliquées, UMR CNRS 8050, Université Paris-Est, 5 Boulevard Descartes, Champs-sur-Marne, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2, France;(2) School of Mathematical Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, 69978, Israel;(3) Laboratoire Paul Painlevé, UMR 8524, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, Bat. M2, 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, France
Abstract:We study cyclicity of operators on a separable Banach space which admit a bicyclic vector such that the norms of its images under the iterates of the operator satisfy certain growth conditions. A simple consequence of our main result is that a bicyclic unitary operator on a Banach space with separable dual is cyclic. Our results also imply that if $${S: (a_{n})_{n\in \mathbb Z}\longmapsto (a_{n-1})_{n\in \mathbb Z}}$$ is the shift operator acting on the weighted space of sequences $${\ell_{\omega }^{2}(\mathbb{Z})}$$, if the weight ω satisfies some regularity conditions and ω(n) = 1 for nonnegative n, then S is cyclic if $${{\rm lim}_{n\rightarrow +\infty}{\rm log}\omega(-n)/\sqrt{n}=0}$$. On the other hand one can see that S is not cyclic if the series $${\sum_{n\geq 1} {\rm log}{\omega (-n)}/n^{2}}$$ diverges. We show that the question of Herrero whether either S or S* is cyclic on $${\ell_{\omega }^{2}(\mathbb Z)}$$ admits a positive answer when the series $${\sum_{n\in\mathbb Z} {\rm log} ||S^{n}||/(n^{2}+1)}$$ is convergent. We also prove completeness results for translates in certain Banach spaces of functions on $${\mathbb R}$$.
Keywords:47A16  42A65  47B73  46J10  42C30  30D60
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