Abstract: | The present paper describes the statistical modeling and optimization of a multistage gas-solid fluidized bed reactor for the control of hazardous pollutants in flue gas.In this work,we study the hydrodynamics of the pressure drop and minimum fluidization velocity.The hydrodynamics of a three-stage fluidized bed are then compared with those for a single-stage unit.It is observed that the total pressure drop over all stages of the three-stage fluidized bed is less than that of an identical single-stage system.However,the minimum fluidization velocity is higher in the single-stage unit.Under identical conditions,the minimum fluidization velocity is highest in the top bed,and lowest in the bottom bed.This signifies that the behavior of solids changes from a well-mixed flow to a plug-flow,with intermediate behavior in the middle bed. |